Friday, September 4, 2020

Ethics and the Conceptual Framework Paper Essay

Morals and the Conceptual Framework Paper - Essay Example This paper portrays, investigates and looks at three zones which are: FASB applied system, judgment and dynamic in bookkeeping and guideline based bookkeeping versus rules based bookkeeping. The applied system of bookkeeping was created by the Financial Accounting Standards Board. The calculated system gives a worth asset to the bookkeeping calling, yet the structure itself doesn't influence the everyday exercises of an individual working in the bookkeeping field. It doesn't influence the act of bookkeeping legitimately since ideas articulations don't require changes in proper accounting rules, alter, adjust or decipher existing bookkeeping exposure principles or require changes in bookkeeping strategies or require revelation of practices that may be in strife with the ideas (Foster and Johnson, 2001). The early stage motivation behind the presence of the reasonable structure is to fill in as a base for the FASB so as to encourage the procedure of norms setting for the calling. The association is profited since the structure gives a strong thinking system which sets a dependable premise that can be used by the individuals from the association paying little heed to who are the individuals working in a specific timeframe. The system is a device that carries consistency to the standard setting process. It wipes out close to home predisposition from the standard setting process since the individuals from FASB are committed to follow the theoretical structure. Another commitment of the reasonable system to the bookkeeping calling is that it makes fiscal summaries and other money related reports that are set up in a steady way that bring about reports which all clients can comprehend and decipher likewise. There has consistently been a quandary in the bookkeeping calling on the freedoms that its experts ought to have concerning the judgment and dynamic measures. In 1964 the association that

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

What Is the IB Curriculum What Are IB Diploma Requirements

What Is the IB Curriculum What Are IB Diploma Requirements SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips In case you're perusing this article, I accept you know a tad about the International Baccalaureate (IB) program. If not, I urge you to peruse our other article What is the International Baccalaureate (IB) Program? prior to perusing this article. As a short boost, the IBO began this program during the 1960s to be a thorough, globally perceived recognition for section into colleges that understudies all around the globe could acquire. In the US today, there are 873 IB Diploma Program High Schools. At these schools, a few understudies total the full IB educational program in quest for an IB Diploma (which I will clarify top to bottom underneath). At a portion of the schools, understudies are permitted to take two or three IB classes without being joined up with the full IB educational program (ask your nearby IB school’s IB facilitator if this is allowed, discover their contact data in our article Complete List of IB Schools in the USA, by State). As an IB Diploma Recipient, I'll examine what it involves to finish the full IB educational program and get your IB Diploma. What Are the Main Components of the IB Diploma Program Curriculum? There are two primary parts of the IB Curriculum: the class prerequisites and the center. The Class Requirements: To win an IB certificate, you need to take courses from six subjects, one each from bunches 1-5, and possibly one from bunch 6 or a substitute from one of different gatherings. Gathering 1: Language A: writing, Language A: language and writing, and Literature and execution. Gathering 2: Classical dialects, Language B, and Language abdominal muscle initio Gathering 3: Business the executives, Economics, Geography, History, Information innovation in a worldwide society, Philosophy, Psychology, Social and social human sciences, World religions, and Global Politics Gathering 4: Biology, Chemistry, Computer Science, Design Technology, Environmental frameworks and social orders, Physics, and Sports, exercise and wellbeing science Gathering 5: Mathematical Studies SL (known as Math Studies), Mathematics SL, Mathematics HL, and Further Mathematics HL Gathering 6: Dance, Film, Music, Theater, and Visual Arts For a full rundown of courses from each gathering with portrayals, look at our article on The Complete List of IB Courses and Classes. You should take in any event 3 at a more significant level (study 250 hours rather than 150 hours). Each class comes full circle in a test. IB tests are evaluated on a size of 1-7 with a 4 thought about passing. For more data on this evaluating scale/score rules, look at the IBO’s site. The Core To finish your recognition program, you additionally need to finish what is known as the center notwithstanding the class prerequisites above. The center comprises of 3 segments: a class known as Theory of Knowledge, a paper known as the Extended Essay, and a venture known as Creativity, Action, Service. Hypothesis of Knowledge/TOK: This is a class that is a blend of theory, and IB says that the class encourage[s] understudies to ponder the gigantic social movements worldwide around the computerized upheaval and the data economy. This class makes you consider what is essential to you and think about enormous world issues. I LOVED this class! I think your instructor is basic to getting a charge out of the class, and Mr. Fresco, you are the best! For the class, there is no test. Rather, you compose a paper and give an oral introduction. You can take it online through Pamoja Education. Broadened Essay/EE: A 4,000-word small scale proposition. You pick a point that should be affirmed by IB (which isn't extremely troublesome). You get a counsel (an IB educator ideally at your school, despite the fact that you can likewise gain admittance to one at another school through the Pamoja Education). Expound on something you appreciate in light of the fact that you will invest a great deal of energy in it. I adored British theater and wound up composing mine about an upheaval in post-WWII British theater. #theatrenerd. I truly support any individual who seeks after an IB Diploma to pay attention to the Extended Essay. I wound up getting a full-educational cost merit grant to USC’s School of Dramatic Arts program, and in my meeting for the grant, I talked enthusiastically about my Extended Essay. I truly think my Extended Essay helped me get my grant. Imagination, Action, Service/CAS: A three-section venture that compels you to engage in extracurricular exercises. Imagination, engaging in something inventive, learning an instrument, acting in a play, composing a short story, and so on. For whatever length of time that you can contend it is inventive (since you need to do a report), you can utilize it as your imagination part. I acted in a couple of plays, which meant my innovativeness hours. Activity: Generally sports-related movement, sports from a wide perspective (could be anything outdoorsy like stone climbing or climbing). I played on my school’s varsity tennis crew and that meant my action hours. Administration: Think of this as customary network administration, you can elect to take care of the destitute, have a pledge drive for cerebrum malignant growth research, have a drive to gather prom dresses for Becca’s Closet, and so on. Are Those All the Requirements to Get Your IB Diploma? No, you likewise need to hit certain score markers on your tests so as to get the recognition. You should score 24 focuses or more between the entirety of your IB tests to get a certificate. On the off chance that you score 24 focuses or more, you will get your recognition if: All CAS prerequisites have been met. There is no N granted for hypothesis of information, the all-encompassing article, or a contributing subject. There is no evaluation E granted for hypothesis of information and additionally the all-inclusive exposition. There is no evaluation 1 in any subject/level. There are close to two evaluation 2s granted (SL or HL). There are close to three evaluation 3s or beneath granted (SL or HL). By and large, there are close to three evaluations 3 or beneath. At any rate 12 focuses have been picked up on more elevated level subjects (for competitors who register for four more significant level subjects, the three most elevated evaluations tally). At any rate 9 focuses have been picked up on standard level subjects (competitors who register for two standard level subjects must pick up at any rate 5 focuses at standard level). The last honor board has not given the up-and-comer a punishment for scholastic unfortunate behavior. How Difficult Is It to Meet These Standards? All things considered, the global IB Diploma Rate (The Diploma Rate is controlled by the level of the understudies who get IB certificates out of the individuals who were recognition up-and-comers) is just 80%. In this way, about 20% of understudies, who complete the IB Curriculum sketched out above, don't get an IB Diploma. Likewise, the IB Diploma Rate shifts definitely between schools (some have 95% recognition rates while others have under 5% certificate rates), so I suggest reaching the IB school you are thinking about going to discover their particular confirmation rate. For more data on this, look at our article on Complete List of IB Schools in the USA, by State. What’s Next? Attempting to make sense of what extracurricular you ought to do? Become familiar with taking an interest in Science Olympiad, beginning a club, accomplishing charitable effort, and joining Student Government. Reading for the SAT? Look at our total manual for the SAT. Taking the SAT in the following month? Look at our manual for packing. Not certain where you need to attend a university? Look at our manual for finding your objective school. Additionally, make sense of your objective SAT score or target ACT score. Need to improve your SAT score by 160 or your ACT score by 4? We've composed a guide for each test about the main 5 procedures you should use to have a taken shots at improving your score. Download it with the expectation of complimentary at this point:

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Johnson v. Misercordia Hospital Essay Example

Johnson v. Misercordia Hospital Essay Example Johnson v. Misercordia Hospital Paper Johnson v. Misercordia Hospital Paper In 1980, tolerant (offended party) James Johnson recorded suit against Misericordia Community Hospital charging clinical misbehavior. The suit explicitly claimed corporate carelessness in the arrangement of Dr. Lester V. Salinksy (free part) to the clinical staff at Misericordia Community Hospital. During the medical procedure, Dr. Salinsky cut off the femoral supply route, bringing about halfway loss of motion for Johnson (casebriefs. com). Eventually, Johnson endured a perpetual disabled condition to his correct thigh muscles with resultant decay and shortcoming just as lost capacity subsequent to experiencing hip medical procedure performed by Dr. Salinsky (Showalter, 2012). Salinsky settled case with the offended party Johnson before preliminary, yet Misericordia questioned the charge that the clinic was careless in the employing of Salinsky. The issue of hugeness uncovered during the preliminary of Johnson v. Misericordia Community Hospital is that Salinsky’s capabilities, clinical standing and references recorded on the utilization of business were never confirmed by Misericordia. During the preliminary it was uncovered that; Dr. Salinsky introduced an application for work with data that included noteworthy misquotes and avoidances that ought to have been a reason for a forswearing of arrangement to Misericordia’s clinical staff. For instance, Salinsky neglected to respond to addresses identified with his misbehavior obligation protection and furthermore neglected to make reference to that his benefits had been suspended, decreased, repudiated or not reestablished at any emergency clinic. Rather, not exclusively were Salinsky’s mentioned orthopedic benefits and arrangement to the hospital’s clinical staff endorsed; Salinsky was additionally raised to the situation of Chief of Medical staff soon after joining the clinical staff. Misericordia’s clinical staff organizer, Jane Bekos expressed that an assessment of Misericordia’s records mirrored that at no time was an examination made by anybody speaking to Misericordia, of any of the announcements presented in Salinsky’s application or work (Showalter, 2012). This was an oversight for the benefit of Misercordia in spite of the way that the Salinsky’s application for business approved Misericordia to contact his negligence transporters, at various times, and all the medical clinics that he had recently been related with, to get any data bearing on his expert capability, just as his good, and moral capabilities for staff enrollment State the significant laws that the case employments. The Doctrine of Corporate Negligence holds social insurance offices, for example, emergency clinics, nursing homes and clinical centers, responsible for the prosperity of patients. Under the Doctrine of Corporate Negligence the emergency clinic owes certain â€Å"duties† straightforwardly to the patient, which can't be assigned to the clinical staff. Under the Doctrine of Corporate Negligence Misericordia Community Hospital, owes an obligation to its patients to shun any demonstration which will make predictable damage others despite the fact that the idea of that mischief and personality of the hurt individual or hurt intrigue are obscure at the hour of the demonstration (westlaw reference). The Pennsylvania Supreme Court in Thompson v. Nason Hospital ordered the hospital’s obligations into four classes. 1) an obligation to utilize sensible consideration in the upkeep of protected and sufficient offices and gear; 2) an obligation to choose and hold just skilled doctors; 3) an obligation to regulate all people who practice medication inside its dividers as to tolerant consideration; and 4) an obligation to figure, embrace and implement satisfactory standards and approaches to guarantee quality consideration for the patients. The clinic likewise neglected to hold fast to its own standing rule arrangements and to the Wisconsin sculptures identified with clinical credentialing. The respondeat unrivaled principle holds a substance obligated for the careless demonstrations of a representative emerging from the course of their work. At the beginning of Salinsky’s business he was a self employed entity. Consequently, Johnson isn't guaranteeing Misercoridia vicariously at risk for the carelessness of Salinsky under respondeant prevalent. Salinsky would have must be a representative of Misercordia for the respondeant better convention than hold up all through a court preliminary. All inclusive the Corporate Negligence Doctrine implies that emergency clinics are not, at this point invulnerable from tort risk when an instance of carelessness is brought to court. The emergency clinic obligation is owed legitimately to the patient. Emergency clinics who wish to stay away from obligation in cases, for example, Johnson v. Misercordia Community Hospital ought to guarantee that the association has a built up and working credentialing framework. Every application for business ought to be checked including the applicant’s earlier medical clinic affiliations and negligence transporters. There ought to likewise be a set up method used to favor clinical benefits to the emergency clinic and height to different situations in the medical clinic. The arrangement and endorsement of clinical benefits ought to likewise be affirmed by the overseeing board or official panel after the qualifications of the candidate have been checked. The reception of corporate obligation (carelessness) has been connected to the rising number of clinical misbehavior guarantees, the consistently expanding cost of social insurance (especially in the United States) and furthermore the issues identified with getting and keeping up clinical negligence inclusion for human services suppliers and substances. References Personal Injury and Corporate Negligence. (n. d. ). The Law Offices of Stephen R Bough. Recovered March 15, 2014, from boughlawfirm. com/articles/individual injury-corporate-carelessness JOHNSON v. MISERICORDIA COMMUNITY HOSP. | Leagle. com. (n. d. ). JOHNSON v. MISERICORDIA COMMUNITY HOSP. | Leagle. com. Recovered March 14, 2014, from leagle. com/choice/198180799Wis2d708_1746. xml/JOHNSON%20v. %20MISERICORDIA%20COMMUNITY%20HOSP. ’ Showalter, J. S. (2012). Risk of the Healthcare Institution. The law of human services organization (sixth ed. , pp. 157-190). Chicago, Ill. : Health Administration Press.

Ceo Cant Afford to Panic free essay sample

Joan Kaczmarek propose that is essential to help, he begins by planning a registration of the individuals missing inside the association so as to see if a portion of the workers can be in harm's way. †¢Mr. Tidy is told by the security boss Mr. Paul Schlesinger that the police office are going to call soon to inquire as to whether they can utilize their entryway offices as a triage community and transitory funeral home. †¢The advertise has fallen because of the news, the main speculation official Ms. Dana Rosi encourages Smarten to move as much action to the New York and Chicago workplaces because of the way that the ventures should be followed up and she is additionally stressed that loaning the offices may welcome negative effect on the organization and shareholder’s esteem. †¢The Marketing VP Mr. Sal Persano is stressed over the negative ramifications that the picture and logo of the organization showing up in pictures where the casualties of the bombarding are being kept may bring. We will compose a custom exposition test on President Cant Afford to Panic or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page †¢The general chamber makes reference to that loaning the offices may bring obligation issues for the organization. The assessments of the various individuals from the board contrast. Some are worried that loaning the offices so as to help the police could create awful relationship for the firm later on, other are worried that the organization would neglect to act morally just so as to keep up its picture, and others are worried that the exchanging activities may be influenced and that the firm will be not able to satisfy its commitments towards the customers and keep up shareholder’s esteem. Issue Identification 1. With brief period and restricted data, Mr. Tidy faces the issue of settling on a choice that could influence the picture of the organization for better or in negative ways. The choice that must be made requirements to think about both the business’s shareholders’ interests while simultaneously being a moral and compassionate choice that searches for the employee’s, shelling casualties and network prosperity. 2. The team’s purpose of perspectives with respect to what should be done vary, as they all take care of the interests of the specific zone they work for. Issue Analysis Mr. Tidy needs to pick an alternative that depicts his own qualities just as business polished skill. Would it be advisable for him to loan the offices for funeral home use or shouldn’t he? Would he be able to thought of another answer for the solicitation? Would it be a good idea for him to settle on the choice without anyone else, or would an agreement dynamic be fitting? This circumstance requires a pioneer that has self-assurance, reliability and boldness as character characteristics. Du Brin (2013) depicts a self-assured pioneer as one that can keep up poise and quiet when managing when an emergency, Mr. Tidy initially needs to convey this self-assurance to the remainder of his group regardless of whether he isn’t very inclination thusly. Whatever choice Mr. Tidy take will think about how reliable he is, his associates will finish up dependent on his activities climate he is a reliable pioneer, particularly when they put themselves in the circumstance where one of them could be available at the bombings. Mental fortitude is the administration property that Mr. Tidy will require the most in this sort of circumstance, Du Brin (2013) depicts boldness as the trait of an individual that assumes liability for his activities. Association now a days have complex situations with ordinary moral difficulties that must be confronted (Hunter, 2003), and along these lines necessitate that chiefs with the proper character to manage them. Du Brin (2013) additionally specifies the significance of subjective knowledge as a characteristic of viable authority. Mr. Tidy need to have great critical thinking abilities that emerge from being psychologically astute, as in this situation an opportunity to settle on a choice is restricted; he should likewise act with imagination. Mr. Tidy needs to have farsightedness so as to comprehend the drawn out outcome his choice may bring for his collaborators, the firm and the network itself. In a present moment, he needs to have however much understanding into the circumstance as could reasonably be expected, Du Brin (2013) noticed that compelling critical thinking likewise requires instinct and sound judgment. The difficult Mr. Tidy appearances is that he needs to settle on the most morally choice conceivable attempting to ensure the interests of various gatherings of individuals, and most presumably a portion of the choice taken will adversely influence either parties. Mr. Tidy need to act with moral mental fortitude, which has been portrayed by Kidder (2005) as â€Å"a responsibility to moral standards, a consciousness of the peril engaged with supporting those standards and a willing perseverance of that risk. In a brief timeframe, and with the team’s individuals opinion’s varying from each other, Mr. Tidy could attempt to apply the six inquiries to assess the morals of a particular choice (Bentley College, 2013): 1. Is the choice right? 2. Is it reasonable? 3. Who gets injured? 4. Would Mr. Tidy be agreeable if the subtleties of his choice were made open in the media? 5. What might Mr. Tidy advise his youngster or comparative with do? 6. How does the choice feel? Hannah et every one of the (2011) present the idea of ace social conduct which portray conduct in pioneers that go past his particular job necessities, a conduct where the pioneer makes a move to secure both the association, colleagues and network. In this specific circumstance which was activated by an outer occasion (bombings) securing everyone’s intrigue probably won't be conceivable by taking one single choice. Potential arrangements (Analysis, Advantages, Disadvantages) The accompanying lines investigate the potential arrangements and for what reason to endorse the potential solicitation from the city †¢Inspiring a positive environment all together flare-up the frenzy assuming any, with in the gathering individuals. Mr. Tidy ought to have self-assurance, reliability and boldness character attributes so as to have the option to move his responsibility to the gathering and the association. He ought to be a charming pioneer, and have a connection between the gathering individuals and the Stakeholders, so as to control his character characteristics to show generosity and the superior, by communicating positive feelings and considerations to upgrade their positive effect. For example he may make reference to the positives for his gathering individuals and the organization; as it is acceptable that nobody from the gathering individuals is immediately, and luckily the organization is a couple of squares away and didn't have any harms (DuBrin, P107, 2013). He can likewise verbalize a high passionate message for example saying; â€Å"that we are experiencing a difficult circumstance and in the event that we respectful, we may spare someone’s’ life† (DuBrin, P109, 2013). He can likewise bring some other effective models, from another firm’s practices as illustrations and analogies to propel the gathering and motivate his positive message (DuBrin, P117, 2013). By being excited, idealistic and vivacious, he can make a Vision for others so as to change the room’s all out condition from a disturbance frightfulness to a gainful positive climate reasonable to take definitive choices. †¢Taking moral and good choices In this part, it is suggested that Mr. Gerald Smarten to stress on referencing the likelihood of him scarifying his profession, if his choices didn't meet with the stockholder’s desires, so as to support the city. It was at that point exhibited that Mr. Tidy was straightforward and dependable in putting out his interests about the stakeholder’s responses, before everyone, as Mr. Kaczmarek said. Morally, Mr. tidy ought not give any consideration for the Italian marble in these sorts of occasions, particularly when they have 23 workers on nonattendance, while from the opposite side, he ought not overlook the recommendation from Mr. Kaczmarek on a similar time, as pioneers should regard the individual’s assessments. The favorable circumstances starting here of view, adjacent to smugness of taking good and moral choice, the advantages that may happen from the media distributing this conduct, wherein will positively affect the company’s altruism and notoriety. †¢Turn the emergencies topsy turvy into a chance. Presently, after the suggested choice, which is to acknowledge the city request, Mr Smarten should lead the gathering and mentor it, attempting to make the most advantage out of it. Animated from the instance of the terrible mishap in Chile when 33 diggers were caught in a gold mine, the pioneer Andre Sougarett had the option to transform it into a chance, when he prevailing with his group, pulling out all the 33 specialists alive following 69 days (DuBrin, P2, 2013). This could be executed when bunch individuals begin to have the positive state of mind, high valences just as instrumentalities. In the wake of putting all apprehensions a section and expelling loathsomeness from the entirety of the group, Mr Smarten should begin to rouse all individuals in clarifying his vision and propel them to have the intrigue to perform and create right away. For whatever length of time that he have No options choices, it is either â€Å"yes† or â€Å"no†, pioneers ought to escape the crate and be inventive to carry choices to move toward choices (Hmamond, Keeney Raiffa, 1999). These sort of responses, such as sparing lives, can hand the calamitous occasions over to an effective story like the one occurred with Sougarett (Illiano Wade, 2010). Nerveless, it very well may be an exercise for different firms and different ventures; a plane accident can be an exercise in another side of the world for anther industry (Fortune Peters, 1995, P02). This will presume that Mr. Tidy ought to be more imperious than majority rule to take quick conclusive choices in the gathering and send everybody to work to help utilizing the companyâ€?

Friday, August 21, 2020

Study of Consumer Buying Behavior towards cars Essay

Investigation of Consumer Buying Behavior towards vehicles - Essay Example Inner condition examination through SWOT strategy 5. Outer condition investigation through PESTLE Method 6. Research and Methodology 7. Information Collection and Sampling 8. Examination and translation of the report 9. Proposals and Recommendations Executive Summary The car business today is among the most rewarding industry. In view of the expansion in expendable income in both country and urban part and simple fund made available to all class of individuals by the money related organizations, the household vehicle costs have raised by 60% in March 2011-12 contrasted with the earlier year. A few new players like Toyota, Nissan, Ford, and BMW are good to go to wander inside the Oman commercial centers warming up the opposition further. One significant component that may help the organizations is commercial and investigation of the client recognition about the item. This paper leads a profundity look into on the customer’s idea of different vehicles in the Oman showcase and de cides the key components which impact the offer of every vehicle. The significance of choosing the Oman commercial center is clarified inside the presentation. The scholarly segment audits about normal market observations techniques. A general outline of the couple of marked vehicles acclaimed in Omen is advertised. An inside and out examination was completed among different classes of people who've the ability to figure out what vehicle to purchase. The results are examined utilizing the different exact approaches to decide the real outcomes. In light of the examination led, proposals to the picked brand names are surrounded. Deciding exactly how much the client wishes to suggest the vehicle they are utilizing for others is an essential factor in making sense of the nature of the vehicle just as the purchaser fulfillment. Research on this data can enable the organizations to deliver better merchandise and improve their deal impressively. The examination will screen the purchaser bu ying conduct in a point by point route regarding different social, political and physical angles. Presentation Measuring this consumer loyalty or client idea will help in improving the since a long time ago run items and expanding the net benefit for the business. Adequate research on purchaser purchasing conduct is critical to finish precisely the equivalent. The exploration of client direct is the comprehension of how people carry on inside the purchase situation. The errand of advertiser is to fulfill and satisfy target clients necessities and needs. In any case, â€Å"knowing client isn't a simple activity. Understanding the purchasing conduct of the objective market for its business items is a significant activity for the promoting division. Any individual happy with a product’s quality, recommends it to other people. Verbal exchange and buyer fulfillment play a significant capacity in making sense of market assessment about any item, especially a car like vehicle. It i s this commercial center observation that chooses the accomplishment of an organization thus it is critical for the vehicle makers to consider the present customer’s fulfillment and their feeling on prescribing it to other people. The perspectives on existing proprietors of a vehicle are amazingly fundamental for new customers since it helps them in settling on the right buy choice. To comprehend the idea of purchasing recognition the task features the components that impact the buying decision of a client. The most significant factors viable would be 1. The expense

Friday, August 7, 2020

Differentiating Teaching and Instruction

Differentiating Teaching and Instruction For many of you, the diversity of the modern classroom can be an amazing but intimidating experience. It is challenging to try to reach kids who come to you at different levels, and with a range of styles, interests and needs. Differentiated instruction is supposed to help, but how can you practically start using it in your teaching to better support all of your students? Updated on: September 14, 2018 This course from PCG Education and the University of Southern California can teach you the concept of differentiation and enable you to implement it as a response to the needs, interests and abilities of learners by modifying curriculum, instruction, and classroom environment. Learn from experts and other teachers Flexible online experience Get PD or graduate credit Skills You'll Learn This course provides practical guidance on the definition and implementation of differentiated instruction, including the steps and procedures for using practices like Independent Study as a differentiation strategy and understanding how differentiation can be modeled in both direct instruction and inquiry-based learning. SIGN UP NOW Course Overview Explore the complete syllabus   About the Instructor Sandra N. Kaplan is a Professor of Clinical Education at the University of Southern California. Kaplan has been Principal Investigators of four projects funded by the Jacob K. Javits Gifted and Talented Student Education Act, Department of Education. Kaplan has been an international and national consultant for districts, State Departments, and other educational agencies to provide professional development in the areas of differentiated curriculum and instruction. She has written over 40 articles and 10 books related to identifying and providing appropriate educational services to gifted students. Kaplan has been recognized for her work, receiving awards for Excellence from the Council of Exceptional Children, National Association for the Gifted for Service and Achievement and Research awards from the California Association for the Gifted. She received the NAGC Legacy Award in 2013.

Tuesday, June 23, 2020

Situational Analysis At Netflix Research Assignment - 825 Words

Situational Analysis At Netflix Research Assignment (Research Paper Sample) Content: Situational Analysis (NETFLIX)NameInstitutionSituational Analysis: NETFLIXIntroductionEvery companys dream/vision is to have strong economic, cultural, technological and political-legal muscles that would help it spread its wings to markets far and wide. Netflix is not an exception, and since its inception in 1997 ("A brief history of Netflix", 2017), its founders and shareholders have worked to ensure that this is a dream comes true for them. Being a company that deals majorly with online movie rental service, it means that all its strategies have to be on getting more and more subscribers per minute or even per second. It is the only way that business would boom for them. After acquiring them, they have to think of strategies on how to maintain them (the subscribers) so as to keep doing what brought them to the online movie rentals niche (which is their purpose).Netflix Economic EnvironmentThe worlds current economy has been one that is not hospitable at all. It bit es literary everybody even the world superpowers. Many companies have been chewed and spat out by it and they are no longer in existence. Netflix, however, has created a niche that many other companies are still yet to catch up with. This means that it has competitors, yet these competitors, in reality, are trying to catch up with them by learning from them. When Netflix began twenty years ago (1997) in California, it rented out movies for six USD and soon this changed to a monthly subscription service and then later, it now diversified to be streaming movies online where subscribers would use various devices to catch up on their favorite movies and series. By 2002, in May, Netflix went public and sold five million five hundred thousand USD worth of shares of common stock at the IPO price ("Netflix : Overview", 2017). This means that each share cost fifteen dollars, and having sold five million five hundred thousand of them, they raised eighty-two million, five hundred thousand USD. By this time, there were no competitors who were around this rate whether in assets or liabilities, making it the leading in this niche. The number of subscribers kept on increasing and by 2012, Netflix had twenty-seven million subscribers up from the one million they had in the fourth quarter of 2002. Even though they incurred losses during the first years of their businesses, they managed to lay down useful strategic management policies that saw them make profits worth six million, five hundred thousand USD in 2003 ("Netflix : Overview", 2017).Netflix TechnologyHaving started initially as a DVD for rent where the clients would request for DVD by mail, Netflix has explored various ways in which they would incorporate the demands of their clients (some who wanted the DVDs and others who wanted to watch online) ("A brief history of Netflix", 2017). This exploration sent its engineers to begin looking for means in which they would be able to help clients watch crystal clear movies on line and at the same time, be able to order DVDs. The engineers have created means by which the clients have options of watching these movies from different devices such as on Television, Ipads, Smartphones, Tablets, Desktops and Laptops.To ensure that the clients have convenience in terms of speed and clarity, there are various centers set aside by Netflix in various states, cities, and countries that ensure that clients next to those regions receive superb networks that would cause them to have hitch free streaming(s). Whenever the companies that manufacture these devices upgrade their devices, Netflix engineers would ensure that they upgrade their systems too (to make the devices compatible with the video formats of Netflix) so that the clients are able to continue watching movies at their convenience. This is what has made Netflix to have millions of subscribers ("Netflix : Overview", 2017). These are some of the external factors that affect Netflix operation including others su ch as the political and socio-cultural environment. Without a doubt, there are internal factors that affect the environment such as the corporate structure, corporate resources, corporate resources (such as operations and logistics, finance, Research, and Development) among many other factors.Internal FactorsConcerning a companys culture, it first begins with the individual staffs culture(s), they would have to accept...

Saturday, May 23, 2020

My Favorite Part About The Lake - 1625 Words

Beep! Beep! We hop out of the car, set up our tent, and unpacked everything. My family and I are in Vermont camping with our cousins and their friends. Dad and mom are starting dinner while Rachel, Grant, Evan, and I are unpacking all of our things. We have been coming to Emerald Lake for three years now. My cousins have been doing it for longer. Our campsite is at the top of a mountain and on the bottom of the mountain, there is a path that leads to a lake. My favorite part about the lake is there is an island in the middle, and on the island there is a rope swing. I love going off it, but it always takes me a while to get enough courage to jump off. Almost everyone jumps off. Even the youngest children who are eight years old. Mom calls†¦show more content†¦We continue to play the game. The quiet time at the campsite is ten o’clock, and it is now ten o’clock. The parents come back over and tell us we need to head back to our own campsites. My mom, sister, and I will go and brush our teeth in the bathroom first, while the boys stay at the campsite. In the bathroom, we see all the other girls getting ready to go to bed. There are only two sinks in the bathroom, so we have to share the sink with everyone. The bathroom smells like the outside mixed with a gross bathroom smell. Once we finished brushing our teeth, we head on back to the campsite, and then the boys go to the bathroom. Rachel and I are sharing our own little tent by ouself, and Mom, Dad, Grant, and Evan share a big tent. Rachel and I get changed, then try to get comfortable on top of our mattresses. Whenever we go camping, Rachel calls the warmest and comfiest sleeping bag, and everyone else just gets a normal sleeping bag. Inside the tent, the temperature is not that cold, so I only wear my feet pajamas without a sweatshirt. Rachel and I say good night and try and fall asleep. I twist, I turn, I squirm, but I do not get comfortable. Everything was quiet until, bursts of laughter uproared from silence. What is wrong with them!? I ask myself. â€Å"Rachel, I think those people are drunk†¦Ã¢â‚¬  I tell Rachel. â€Å"No ding dong, I’m pretty sure that was Jacob and Jillian.† Oops! Jacob and Jillian are Uncle Rob’s friends who came with us.I felt my face

Monday, May 18, 2020

Marriage Is A Social Institution - 1078 Words

Marriage is a social institution. It defines a personal forms of relationship between man and women who make a long-lasting commitment to each other. During the past fifty years, Steven L. Nock reviews that the role of marriage have been changed by the trend of the social, the culture consequence, the bond between marriage and parenthood. He also expresses the marriage trend ran down significantly in the United States. This phenomenon as a sociological imagination shows the marriage and divorce now are not only concern a private matter, it starts to translate to a public issue so this essay starts with how marriage concern a social problem. 2nd paragraph: The background of the author the summary of this articles --the background of the author ‘Marriage as a public issue ’ is written by DR. Steven Nock. He is a professor of Sociology at the University of Virginia and works in Federal Department of health Services as a consultant on American family policy. He has published numerous articles and books arim to explore the investigated issue of privacy, unmarried fatherhood, cohabitation, divorce and marriage --the summary of this articles In this article, DR. Steven Nock takes into account in the structure of the society, the historical moment, the biography development and the variation of the society. He defines marriage and families play an important role in society and explain how this link to the birth control and the judicial response. TheShow MoreRelatedMarriage As A Social Institution2025 Words   |  9 Pagesdefinition of marriage as a social institution has significantly undergone a dramatic transformation over the last several decades. Marriage was once an important social institution within each and every individual s life. This image shift as new trends emerged and alter the society. This essay briefly will exploit Cherlin’s (2004) argument towards the conception of marriage becoming deinstitutionalized in the west and examine the future direction of marriage as a social institution. This essay willRead MoreMarriage Is A Unique Social Institution3151 W ords   |  13 PagesMarriage is a unique social institution that could be interpreted and defined in a variety of forms and characterizations. In an emotional aspect, marriage can be generalized as being in a romantic love relationship in which it is legally monogamous. Although sharing an emotional bond with a significant other is important, there are several factors that must be taken into consideration when making a decision into getting married. A couple must understand the depths of marriage in terms of survivalRead MoreMarriage, As A Fundamental Social And Cultural Institution.1551 Words   |  7 PagesMarriage, as a fundamental social and cultural institution. It is the most common environment for bearing and raising children, profoundly shapes sexual behaviors and practices, especially among those of young adults. It is considered as one of the greatest parts of a couple’s life; experiencing beautiful things that shall be cherished and treasured by wedded patterns for what is supposed to be all eternity. However, considering the new civilized and liberated nation in which we live in, it’s wellRead MoreMarriage Is An Important Social Institution For Families2015 Words   |  9 Pageshistory marriage has served as a means of providing individuals with many of their needs. As time has gone on, the structure of the family unit has continuously evolved resulting in an alteration in the function of marriage. There is much debate regarding whether or not marriage remains an important social institution for families in the 21st century in Canadian society. The contemporary objective of marriage varies among different people. However, for various reasons it is evident that marriage doesRead MoreMarriage Is The Central And Most Important Social Institution1503 Words   |  7 PagesMarriage is a form of union between two people, in which comes with love, respect, responsibilities, mutual conjugal rights, and a family. In many cultures, marriage is the central and most important social institution. In varies in many ways such as rituals, weddings, anniversaries, and as many things in life come to an end, divorce. Across cultures, there will be different forms of marriages, some may be out of societies norms and some can be the right thing to do when it comes to culture. PolygamyRead More The Social Institution Of Marriage In Jane Austen’s Society Essay example3768 Words   |  16 PagesThe Social Institution Of Marriage In Jane Austen’s Society In the following essay I am going to closely examine the proposals of marriage Elizabeth by her cousin Mr Collins, and aristocrat Mr Darcy. I am also going to compare and contrast the events of each proposal. In Jane Austen’s lifetime a women’s status in society came firstly from her parents and secondly when she married. Jane Austen shows the marked differences in class frequently, as this was a major feature of everyday lifeRead MoreMarriage, Family, And Religion1687 Words   |  7 Pages Marriage, Family, and Religion Omar De La Garza Texas AM International University Abstract The institutions of marriage and family are fundamental concepts to the functioning of our present day society. In this paper, marriage and family and their changes over time will be discussed. Topics such as religion, which plays an important role is the development and changes of ideas regarding these two topics will be approached as well as the social changes due to tradition and theRead MoreMarriage Argumentative Essay1631 Words   |  7 PagesEstablished with Adam and Eve, still surviving, marriage is the oldest institution known. Often the climax of most romantic movies and stories, whether it may be ‘Pride and Prejudice’ or ‘Dil Wale Dulhaniya Ley Jaein Gey’, marriage has a universal appeal. It continues to be the most intimate social network, providing the strongest and most frequent opportunity for social and emotional support. Though, over the years, marriage appears to be tarnished with high divorce rates, discontentment and infidelityRead MoreCo mmon Ground : Same Sex Marriage956 Words   |  4 PagesCommon Ground: Same-Sex Marriage Same-sex marriage, a controversial social issue in the U.S. for several decades, is constantly evolving. When viewed historically, great change has happened in a short period of time, in the movement for same-sex marriage, given that until recently, no society in thousands of years has ever allowed it. Futurist John Naisbitt, author of Megatrends, has studied the change in the public’s perspective on gay marriage. Naisbitt asserts: â€Å"In just my lifetime, weRead MoreA comparison of Marriage Practices Between American and Indian Culture963 Words   |  4 PagesMarriage practices vary across cultures. Every culture has its own way of conducting marriage according to their traditions and customs. Most cultures share common customs and practices, while some cultures have unique practices. Marriage refers to a social union agreed upon by the couples to unit as spouses. The union of couples implies sexual relations, permanence in union, and procreation. This research paper focuses on comparing marriage practices in American and Indian culture. There is significant

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Obesity And Its Effects On Obesity - 1746 Words

How is it that people can become obese knowing that the condition poses severe health risks? The truth is, there are several different factors that contribute to obesity. Firstly, it is generally easier for people to gain weight than it is for them to lose weight. Losing weight requires a substantial amount of effort and determination, something that not a lot of people have (or at least not enough). Some people believe that being overweight comes with birth and is determined by their genes, while others believe that anyone can adjust his or her weight by following certain regimens. Although a person’s genes do affect his or her metabolic rate—the rate at which the body burns calories—, having a healthy lifestyle and restricting one’s caloric intake can undermine the drawbacks of having a naturally low metabolic rate. A person’s weight loss depends on how much he or she prioritizes his or her health and physical appearance. True, genetics can potentially facilitate weight gain and lead to obesity. Studies of obese people have unveiled a genetic basis for their obesity; one of the studies found that the subjects had a defective coding for leptin, the hormone responsible for appetite regulation. In another study, the subject lacked the enzyme PCI, which converts the PMOC hormone into neuropeptides that regulate appetite . These genetic defects, however, are rare and are not accountable for most cases of obesity . Hereditary factors that are more common among obese individualsShow MoreRelatedObesity And Its Effects On Obesity1637 Words   |  7 Pagesdestructive can effects of obesity be. First of all what is an obesity? Obesity is an abnormal accumulation of body fat, usually 20% or more over an individual s ideal body weight. It is a very serious problem and is becoming very dangerous in today’s world. Obesity is now considered to be the second most preventable death in America, with tobacco bein g the first. As use of tobacco rates continues to decline, the obesity rates continue to rise. With that being said, death numbers of obesity are goingRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity970 Words   |  4 PagesObesity is the buildup of excess body fat, caused by the ingestion of more food than the body can use in which the extra calories are stored as fat. Obesity is measured by taking BMI, or body mass index of the person which is their height and weight and putting it into a formula. As stated by The Editors of Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica, â€Å"A BMI between 25.0 and 29.9 equates with overweight and 30.0 and above with obesity. Morbid obesity (also known as extreme, or severe, obesity) is defined as a BMI ofRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity1692 Words   |  7 Pages  Ã‚  Obesity in America is a health issue which needs to be addressed, but many do not realize that obesity is an issue that needs to be addressed in more ways than one.   Because Americans ar e not knowledgeable in the issue of obesity, many in society view obese people as unhealthy and irresponsible and treat them with disrespect.   How to overcome and prevent obesity, its causes, and different treatments are all ways that obesity needs to be addressed; however, the disrespect towards those who are obeseRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity1068 Words   |  5 PagesObesity has been around for several thousands of years but hasn’t always been a serious epidemic. A higher amount of fat or stored energy used to mean a greater chance at surviving a famine, but those times are long gone in the industrialized world. As time has progressed, we’ve see an exponential growth in obesity rates despite our best efforts to slow it down. In order to contain and eventually decrease obesity rates, we would first need to know what fuels this powerful monster of the westernRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity Essay1282 Words   |  6 Pagesactually leadin g to an unhealthy lifestyle which is known as obesity. IV. Obesity is a condition of human body that is not as desirable Body Mass Index (BMI) due to accumulation of excess body fat in the blood vessels. A. According to Gary D. Foster, author of the article Primary Physicians’ Attitudes about Obesity and it’s Treatment ,this disease become epidemic in the society and not being solved as the patients’ fears to treat obesity is mainly due to their negative approaches towards this problemRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity1554 Words   |  7 Pages Obesity is a condition that is characterized by excess body weight due to the overconsumption of calories in relation to the calorie loss. There are however other associated causes of obesity that have been identified by the scholars and the variables involved in the trend of this condition have a significant correlation. Different tools have been implemented overtime in the management of obesity to mitigate the short term and the long-term effects that result from this conditionRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity Essay913 Words   |  4 PagesRecent years health experts have been warning people to control their weight and adopt a healthier lifestyle.Over time obesity is a still problem with our society today also, its rates have tripled especially in America.It is obvious we are losing the battle against obesity. Combating obesity and its numerous illnesses will not require more drugs to lower cholesterol, diet books. It will require rethinking our environment.Other measures need to be taken to tackle this international epidemic. AddressingRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity1612 Words   |  7 PagesApproximately 17% of children in the United States have been diagnosed as obese (Prevention, 2011). Although the prevalence of obesity has plateaued in the most recent years, the amount of children who are obese is still higher than what is desired. These obesity rates are alarming due to the effect it will have on them and their healthcare. As more children are diagnosed with obesity, the more children increase their risk of cardiovascular disease, h ypertension, and insulin resistance later as adults (NewbyRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity1281 Words   |  6 PagesThe famous actor and comedian, Will Ferrell, quoted on twitter, â€Å"Obesity doesn’t run in your family, no one runs in your family†. The joke was intended to be funny, but I’m sure it hit closer to home for a lot of people more than anything else. Many problems in America consist of low employment rates, global warming and, not to forget, obesity. What other country has issues that include the overweight factor? Exactly, none. While mostly adolescent teens to adults are struggling to turn their livesRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Obesity895 Words   |  4 PagesRecent years health experts have been warning people to control their weight and adopt a healthier lifestyle.Over time obesity is a still problem with our society today also, its rates have tripled especially in America.It is obvious we are losing the battle against obes ity. Combating obesity and its numerous illnesses will not require more drugs to lower cholesterol, diet books. It will require rethinking our environment.Other measures need to be taken to tackle this international epidemic. Addressing

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The History of Algebra - 916 Words

The History of Algebra The history of algebra has been around for several decades, this method of mathematics has been used during the beginning of time. The development of algebraic notation progressed through out three stages: the rhetorical stage, the syncopated stage, and the symbolic stage with which we are use to using in our daily usage of algebra. In ancient civilization math was used to help leaders to strategically form how their troops should be lined up for battle and help decide how to attack their enemies. Algebra was used in the many of these civilizations: Egypt, Babylon, Greece, India, Europe, and most parts of the Middle East. In Egypt, the Egyptians used mathematics which included Algebra to solve equivalent to a†¦show more content†¦They also were able to prove that the quadratic equations have two roots, and included the negative as irrational roots. The Hindus used the astrology and astronomy to help determine directions in which they should live their lives as if it was an almanac. The Hindus used this method of algebraic equations to determine directions, farming, and behavior among their peers. The Arabs in the Middle East helped improve the Hindus number symbols and was able to adopted the same method of algebraic reasoning as the Greeks they reject the negative solutions that the Hindus were using and would solve the quadratic equations by recognizing two solutions, possibly irrational. The algebra of the Arabs in the Middle East was entirely rhetorical and like the Hindus, the Arabs worked freely with irrationals. The Arabs used and improved the Hindus number symbols and the idea of positional notation. These numerals (the Hindu-Arabic system of numeration) which are used throughout the world today, however the Arabs contribution to the methods that are used in algebra is the solution of cubic equations by geometric methods involving the intersection of conics. In the 16th century of the European nations there were great theories about algebra, they rejected the method that negative numbers could be used in an algebraic equation and many of the mathematicians would q uickly accepted zero as a number butShow MoreRelated history of algebra Essay1199 Words   |  5 Pages Unlike geometry, algebra was not developed in Europe. Algebra was actually discovered (or developed) in the Arab countries along side geometry. Many mathematicians worked and developed the system of math to be known as the algebra of today. European countries did not obtain information on algebra until relatively later years of the 12th century. After algebra was discovered in Europe, mathematicians put the information to use in very remarkable ways. Also, algebraic and geometric ways of thinkingRead MoreThe History Of Algebra, How It Started, The Most Study Mathematical Subject Around The World1750 Words   |  7 PagesThis paper will show the history of algebra, how it started, and how it grew to be what it is today. It will show that it started it developments from the basic arithmetic operations that first were used to solve simple addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division and how it went incorporating more operations that permitted it to solve problems that involve abstract concepts. It will show that the recorded history begins mostly with the Egyptian papyrus, and how it went passing from one civilizationRead MorePlan-Do-Study-Act (Pdsa): the Deming Cycle906 Words   |  4 Pagesstudents to complete End-of-Course exams at the completion of English 1, Physical Science, U.S. History, and Algebra 1. Below you will find data from the 2009-2010 Algebra End-of-Course Exam. This exam is giving to students at the end of Algebra I CP and Algebra Tech II. The exam is given by the state and is twenty percent of the students’ final grade. The exam tests the South Carolina Algebra Standards. These standards include understanding functions, linear functions, and quadratic equationsRead MoreAnnual Islamic Symposium On The Arts And Sciences1042 Words   |  5 Pagesfigures met in the â€Å"House of Wisdom† in order to hold panel discussions and present displays on the advancements in the fields of Art and Science through the 15th century. Mathematics took center stage at the symposium with Al-Khwarizmi speaking about history of his field during the Arab empire and discussing major contributors to the field. Arabic Mathematics derived from the simple system of finger reckoning, using one s fingers in order to do basic forms of arithmetic. After some time â€Å"Finger reckoningRead More The Important Role of Mathematicians in Society Essay1653 Words   |  7 PagesImportant Role of Mathematicians in Society Thesis Statement This report will focus on the professional field of mathematicians. It will highlight some of the history, responsibilities, opportunities, and requirements of this occupation. Outline I.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Introduction A.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;A condensed history of mathematics B.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Famous mathematicians and their accomplishments II.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Body A.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;OpportunitiesRead MoreThe Contributions Of Islamic Mathematicians1329 Words   |  6 Pagesmathematicians, with particular attention to The Father of Algebra and his contributions. As the reader will notice, the contributions of Islamic mathematicians reached the major branches of mathematics of their era by building upon the work of mathematicians of other cultures and leaving detailed records of their achievements and those of cultures past. Key-Words: - Al-khwarizmi, algebra, Khayyam, Al’Kashi. 1 Introduction Although world history books have documented the period of the Dark Ages inRead MoreEssay Boolean Logic1555 Words   |  7 PagesBoolean Logic Many of our computer databases utilize boolean logic as the basis of querying the database. Boolean logic has a much older history than most computer users imagine. It is helpful to understand the background and theory behind this concept, because this theory is the foundation on which contemporary computer science and information technology has been built. George Boole was an English mathematician. Born in 1815, he had no formal higher education, but had a natural gift for mathematicsRead MoreThe Common Core State Standards982 Words   |  4 Pagesat the Common Core State Standards’ stance on algebra, which is taught in the eighth grade. According to the Common Core, students who take algebra can become familiar with more complex math courses as they progress through school, and will have more knowledge when they enter college. However, the infographic points out that childhood brain development tends to plateau in the eighth grade, which makes it harder to learn and retain new concepts. Algebra at an early age can discourage students and leadRead MoreThe Benefits of a Liberal Arts Education797 Words   |  3 Pagesrelationships and similarities making innovations more attainable. The reason algebra is so conveniently practical in relation to science, for example, is because it was developed as a tool for science. Algebra, as it is, would not be existent were it not for Diophantus, the Greek scholar who developed algebra. He was likely aware what his studies meant for future generations, mathematical and scientific alike (OConnor, Robertson). Algebra serves society through science and its accomplishments. From nuclearRead MoreInstructional Sequence Is Useful For Teachers Of Secondary Mathematics Learners1485 Words   |  6 Pagesit is important for teachers to be aware of it and use it in their classroom. Description of Strategy Graduated instructional sequence is useful for teachers of secondary mathematics learners. Especially helpful for those having difficulty in algebra, this strategy is potentially more effective on those who struggle with conceptual understanding of numbers, symbols, and the relationship between them. However, it is useful for teaching fractions, percentages, geometry, and many other concepts as

Lanzones Festival Free Essays

Lanzones Festival is held every third week of October and it is a four day grand celebration of the lanzones fruit. The mostimportant livelihood in Camiguin is lanzones. It is when a lot of tourists come to witness the joyous Lanzones festival. We will write a custom essay sample on Lanzones Festival or any similar topic only for you Order Now Lanzones is one of the major fruit producers in the Philippines. Lanzones is a tropical fruit that grows extravagantly on the north-central coast of Mindanao. Lanzones has a pale brown skin and sweet translucent flesh. It is said that the sweetestlanzones in the Philippines comes from Camiguin. The town of Mambajao in Camiguin celebrated its annual festival calledLanzones Festival together with its harvest in the month of October. Lanzones Festival in MambadjaoCamiguin is celebrated with a weekend street dancing competition and parties, cultural shows, parade and beauty pageant (coronation of MutyasaBuahanan) and trade fair that features local handicraft and products. Houses, street poles and even people are ornamented with lanzones during the lanzones festival. According to the legend of an unknown beautiful maiden took the fruit’s past bitter flavor to replace it to delicious and sweet taste of thelanzones, thus townsfolk dance in the streets in order to honor and celebrate. It also celebrated by the people in Camiguin as a contribution in making Mindanao as a cultural tourism destination and give thanks for a bountiful harvest for all the agricultural products. The Lanzones fruit is a major source of the Camiguin Islands’ livelihood and it is for the annual harvest that they celebrate this thanksgiving day. Houses, carriages, street poles and even people are decorated with lanzones and lanzones leaves. townsfolk dance in joy abandon in commemoration of the legend that a beautiful, unknown maiden took from the its former bitter flavor to leave only its luscious, sweet taste. How to cite Lanzones Festival, Papers

Death of the Moth Essay free essay sample

In the essay by Virginia Woolf the reader is led to see how Woolf feels about the life of an insignificant day moth. Through most of the essay, there are reasons to believe that Woolf is led to a sort of vendetta against the day moth, exhibiting hatred, jealously, enjoyment, an almost sarcastic sympathy over the struggles of the day moth, and being responsible for its death. As Woolf’s essay begins, the reader immediately picks up on Woolf’s feelings of hatred against the day moth. The second paragraph has Woolf thinking, â€Å"Watching him, it seemed as if a fiber, very thin but pure, of enormous energy of the world had been thrust into his frail and diminutive body† (Woolf 602), by that thought process it seems as if Woolf wants his efforts to be in vain. As the quote says, she just sat there watching the poor day moth struggle against the window, trying to escape. We will write a custom essay sample on Death of the Moth Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page She could have just as easily opened the window to let the day moth free: however as I suggested, she hates the moth for even attempting something she could not, escaping into the free world. When the day moth started to slow down his efforts due to exhaustion, Woolf becomes satisfied and thrilled at the thought that the moth cannot succeed at its goal to leave, because she knows that if it did it would be free, unlike her. Misery loves company, and I believe even though it’s not another human who feels this pain but a moth instead, it feels just as satisfying to her. Suggesting from the passage, â€Å"I watched these futile attempts for a time without thinking† (Woolf 602), Woolf seems to have a desire to watch the day moth only when it tries to escape in vain, which makes the reader think why she would be so cold, with the answer being simply being gratification. Seeing the puny moth fail repeatedly made her feel good and secure, knowing she wasn’t alone in her â€Å"prison†. Finally the moth started to show the signs of death. That made Woolf seem kind, showing what seemed like sympathy. When she â€Å"stretched out a pencil, meaning to help him right himself† (Woolf 602), but she really only attempted to help the day moth so she could watch him fail at his attempts to escape, so she could feel more of the satisfaction of watching him fail at a plan that she could not even attempt to do. She wanted to go outside as much as the moth, but she knew it was inappropriate to try. The pencil she held symbolized sympathy but her thought process was the opposite. As death finally came the day moth grew stiff. It hit Woolf that â€Å"the struggle was over† (Woolf 602) and that her hatred was slightly unjustified. She felt that her â€Å"sympathies, of course, were all on the side of life† (Woolf 602), but it’s hard to believe after an entire essay full of hatred towards the moth. If she really felt that way, she may have helped the poor day moth escape into the world, open the window or catch it and bring it outside. There were so many ways she could have helped the day moth, and one could say that she was the reason for the day moth’s death to begin with as it did state in the essay that it flew from one corner to the next, possibly hitting the sides, also stating that its body was frail, so landing himself on the windowsill must have been a damaging feat for the poor day moth. All the examples I provided from the essay suggests the Woolf had a vendetta against this day moth, and in the end was happy that it failed. She took it a step further by not attempting to help the poor struggling day moth, in the end killing it with a seemingly non-guilty conscience. But no one should, as it was only a day moth, â€Å"hybrid creatures, neither gay like butterflies nor somber like their own species.

Friday, May 1, 2020

Legal Aspects of International Trade and Enterprise

Question: Describe about the Legal Aspects of International Trade and Enterprise. Answer: Introduction The multinational companies play a significant role in ensuring that they market their products to various regions and countries. They control the production of the commodities in different countries other than the home country. The management is very organized to ensure that all the operations run smoothly and the clients are served well. The branches are vital to cater for the customers and also increase the income generated. It is the duty of the managers to ensure that they undertake their responsibilities well for the success of the company. The headquarters of the corporation handles all the processes and the challenges affecting the branches. The management of every branch is required to report the progress of the organization from time to time to the headquarters. It ensures that there is good flow of communication and the challenges arising are addressed accordingly. The company is required to make sure it does go against the laws and regulations of a particular country. The y are expected to comply with the rules and also pay up taxes as stipulated by the law. The failure will lead to the ban of carrying out the business in the country by the court of law or else face heavy fines. The discussion outlines about the RioTinto multinational company. RioTinto The company is leading global mining group that is focused on finding, mining and the processing of various earths mineral resources. The primary goal of the institution is delivering strong and sustainable shareholder returns from the various projects that it undertakes. It deals with the operations that are expandable and of low cost throughout the lifecycle. The organization has a disciplined approach that is long term to ensure it serves its clients to the best. In addition to that, the corporation has over 55,000 strong workforces that help in the running of the operations in over forty countries. It is a powerful team that is highly committed in ensuring that all the tasks run smoothly (Birkinshaw, 2003). The extraction of the mineral resources is very risk and maximum safety measures are put in place to ensure the employees are safe at all times. The safety of the workers is the primary concern of the organization. The management also fosters a culture of innovation that ensur es the employees and other staff members are proud to achieve and learning new things from time to time. The RioTinto Company is headquartered in the United Kingdom and is comprised of the Rio Tinto plc that is in London and New York Stock Exchange listed corporation. The Rio Tinto Limited is also among the group and is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. Moreover, it is highly represented in Australia and North America, and various enterprises in Asia, Europe, Africa and South America (Cullen Parboteeah, 2010). The global presence of the corporation makes it get more customers and therefore generating more income to run its activities. The expertise in technology and marketing strategies helps the business to supply the quality products at the required time. The organization businesses comprises of open pit and underground mines, mills, refineries, smelters and power stations that have a reliable hydropower portfolio (Heidenriech, 2012). In addition to that, it has various research and service facilities that help the professionals come up with conclusions regarding a particular entity. It also owns and operates various infrastructures that deliver the commodities to the clients such as the railways, ports and ships (Gabel Bruner, 2003). The corporation supplies metals and minerals that assist the world in its growth. The major products include aluminum, copper, diamonds, iron, gold, coal, uranium and industrial minerals such as titanium dioxide, salt and borates. The metals and minerals a re transformed to the end products that contribute to the high living standards and economic development. The fundamental infrastructures of the cities are aided by the iron ore that is mined by the organization. Moreover, it has helped in the creation of the smartphones through the provision of the copper and borates and the world gets connected. The other industries such as communication transport and many others rely on the metals and minerals produced and supplied by the Rio Tinto Company. On the other hand, it ensures the protection of the environment while undertaking its activities. It is important to preserve it so as to protect the lives of the people and other living organisms (Hitt et al, 2013). The vision of the organization is to be admired and be given the respect it deserves by delivering superior value. The operations it undertakes gives the opportunity to create mutual benefit with the regions and communities they operate in. The metals and minerals are transformed to products that help in improving the standards of living. It also faces various challenges such as resource scarcity, climate changes, economic development and community employment (Munck, 2004). The organization does it best to overcome the challenges and view them as opportunities for them to progress. The corporation strives to achieve the sustainable development goals by working with the partners and the society on the ground (Kaplan, 2008). Regulatory Frameworks Affecting Rio Tinto in Australia The multinational company Rio Tinto faces the challenge of the strict environmental Acts that were formed by the Australian government. The organization utilizes the natural resources that highly cause the environmental pollution. The impact that the company has on the environment has to be regulated by the laws stipulated by the government and it highly affects the production of the company (Ramburth et al, 2013). In addition to that, the protection of the environment operations Act 1997 governs the environment pollution extent in the state and all the companies must adhere to the rule and regulations. On the other hand, the POEO Acts comprise of the Clean Air Act 1961, Clean Water Act 1970, Pollution Control Act 1970, and Environmental Offenses and Penalties Act 1989. The corporations operating in Australia must adhere to the laws or else face big penalties for violating them. In other countries the environmental acts are not that strict and the companies operate smoothly without a ny complications. The corporations have to be conversant with the environmental laws for one to make more profits. The failure to follow the laws the company may face heavy penalties or lose their license to operate. It is major reason why the organizations that deal with the products that cause pollution to the environment avoid the state. The Rio Tinto Company has to limit its production that may cause environmental pollution or hence face penalties. The situation often affects the general income of the Rio Tinto organization due to the limitations of the government on environment issues (Rankin, 2011). In addition to that, the Australian government imposes high tax on the multinational corporation as high as thirty percent. The higher taxes tend to discourage the corporations from operating in the state. The imposed taxes have a great negative impact on the income generated by the company. They end up earning low profits as they have to pay up the taxes as required by the government. On the other hand, they are limited by the environmental acts and they cannot go against them or else face heavy penalties. They must ensure that their production of the products does not interfere with the set laws. It makes the situation hard for the company as some mining processes may end up polluting the environment and later face the full force of the law (Evers, 2013). It is the duty of the management of the company to comply with the set laws to ensure it runs it activities in the country smoothly. The Australian government ensures the protection of its environmental state so as to ensure the c itizens live in a favorable place. The people and the living organisms are vital to the country and the pollution of the environment they exist may pose danger to them. Therefore, every multinational company must follow the laws stipulated by the government for them to operate smoothly. It will be hard for them to earn profits if they fail to comply as heavy fines will be imposed on them. The restrictions in carrying out business make it difficult for them to expand and generate income due to their production of the products that mostly pollute the environment (Rankin, 2011). Treaties and Agreements Impacts on the Multinational Company There are various treaties and agreements that have been put in place by the government of Australia to govern the production of goods and services by the multinational companies. There is a treaty between Australia and United States government that allows the two nations to exchange the evidence and assist each others competition law enforcement activities. It ensures that the companies that engage in business in the countries cooperate with the existing ones. On the other hand, the agreement between Australia, Canada and New Zealand regarding consumers was put in place. It ensures that there is coordination and cooperation on the competition that takes place on the products and services supplied by various companies. Moreover, it ensures consumer protection, the exchange of information and also avoiding conflict (Heimert Ceteris, 2010). The organizations should not at any time misuse the privilege given to operate in any foreign country by delivering unfavorable products to the co nsumers. The corporations should offer favorable prices of the products and services they supply to the public. Their marketing strategies should be according to the laws set by the government. However, any violation of the law will lead to heavy penalties or ban in carrying out any business in the state. It is the duty of the management of the corporation to ensure it adheres to the agreements stipulated for their smooth running. The commodities they produce should be in accordance to the agreement set and treaties signed by various countries. The multinational companies should ensure that their pricing of the products and services is favorable to the people. They should also not be harmful to the health of the people and they should always meet the health standards (Enright et al, 2013). Conclusion In conclusion, the Rio Tinto Company has helped in the improvement of the living standards by providing various metals and minerals. On the other hand, they have provided employment to various individuals over a period of many years. Their commitment to their work has helped them be in the market for a long time. Moreover, they have produced quality products to the public and this makes them remain in the market. They have managed to open various branches in several countries so as to generate more income. The Australian regulatory frameworks have made the Rio Tinto face various challenges in their process. The environment acts restricts the pollution of the environment and any organization that does so faces heavy penalties. References Cullen, J. B., Parboteeah, P. (2010).International business: Strategy and the multinational company. New York: Routledge. Heidenreich, M. (2012).Innovation and institutional embeddedness of multinational companies. Cheltenham, U.K: Edward Elgar. Birkinshaw, J. M. (2003).Future of the multinational company. Chichester: John Wiley Sons. Ltd. Gabel, M., Bruner, H. (2003).Global Inc: An atlas of the multinational corporation. New York: New Press. Hitt, M. A., Ireland, R. D., Hoskisson, R. E. (2013).Strategic management: Competitiveness globalization. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. Munck, R. (2004).Labour and globalisation: Results and prospects. Liverpool: Liverpool Univ. Press. Ramburuth, P., Stringer, C., Serapio, M. (2013).Dynamics of International Business: Asia-Pacific Business Cases. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kaplan, S. D. (2008).Fixing fragile states: A new paradigm for development. Westport, Conn: Praeger Security International. Evers, S. J. T. M. (2013).Contest for land in Madagascar: Environment, ancestors and development. Leiden [u.a.: Brill. Rankin, W. J. (2011).Minerals, metals and sustainability: Meeting future material needs. Collingwood, Vic: CSIRO Publishing. Enright, M. J., Petty, R. M., John Wiley Sons. (2013).Australia's competitiveness: From lucky country to competitive country. Singapore: John Wiley Sons. Heimert, A. M., Ceteris. (2010).Guide to international transfer law pricing: Law, tax planning and compliance strategies. Alphen aan den Rijn: Kluwer Law International.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

The Way We Never Were Essays - The Adventures Of Ozzie And Harriet

The Way We Never Were Leave it to Beaver and Ozzie and Harriet: American Families in the 1950s I. The Ozzie and Harriet Family A. Conservatives say that families like the Nelsons are making a comeback and want to make public policy to protect traditional families and return 1950's definition of family. B. Liberals claim that fewer than 10% of all families meet this definition and believe that if they can prove this is on an irreversible slide toward extinction that they cannot justify introduce any new family policy. C. Both sides assume that if the 1950s family existed today we would not have our contemporary social dilemmas. D. The 1950s at first glance were a pro-family period. Many working class families moved into the suburbs and achieved the American Dream of a house and a car. Divorce and illegitimacy rates were half what they are today and the marriages were almost universally praised. Family and marriage were thought to be the center of life. II. The Novelty of the 1950s Family A. Families of the 1950s began marrying younger and bore children younger compared to previous generations. B. The nuclear family was a new concept. The Great Depression and Second World War had reinforced extended family ties but this was plagued with generational conflict. C. These new family trends for the first time in our history crossed all race and class boundaries. D. The growing tendency for women was to find, housework a medium of expression for...[their] feminity and individuality. Consumer spending increased and women especially purchased more household appliances. E. Hollywood and the media helped to reinforce these new values. III. 1950s Poverty, Diversity, and Social Change A. 25% of American Families were poor, and much of this included the elderly. This poverty was made worse because of the absence of social welfare problems. B. African Americans migrated from the south to the north. By 1960 a majority of all blacks lived in the north in urban areas as compared to the previous rural southern living. C. Mexicans and Puerto Ricans immigrated in large numbers after the war. Many moved to the north to such cities as Chicago and New York. D. The media didn't represent minorities on TV and they faced general oppression. IV. Repression, Anxiety, Unhappiness, and Conflict A. Women who were the backbone of the war effort were forced out of their jobs at the end of the war. Women who didn't want to give up the earning power and independence they had achieved were fired or demoted by management. B. The media condemned women as unnatural if they didn't fit the stereotypical housewife role. C. Electric shock treatment was even used to make sure women were housewives who obeyed their husband. D. Men who didn't marry were seen as deviants. E. The FBI investigated and persecuted those who did not fit the norm. F. Many people hid behind happy family lives to hide loveless marriages, homosexuality, and anti establishment views. G. The troubles of home life such as alcoholism, abuse, and rape were hidden to the outside world. V. Contradictions of the 1950s Family Boom A. Advertisers first started to target young adults and began to use sex to sell their products. B. Women began to work in great numbers for the first time for disposable income. C. Many of these women had their children early 20's so after the kids were in school they could get a job. VI. Teen Pregnancy A. Despite the myth of sexual purity, teen pregnancy was bad in the 1950's. Nearly twice as many 15-19 year olds in 1957 had children compared to 1983. B. Census codes in the 1950's made it impossible to identify an unmarried mother if she lived with her parents. Illegitimacy was also disguised by having unmarried mothers putting their children up for adoption. C. Young unmarried mothers were also encouraged to get married when they became pregnant. D. The burden of sexual purity was put onto the women and they where expected to go into marriage as virgins. VII. Women in Traditional Families A. When commentators lament the fall of traditional family values they often refer to women's changing genders roles such as being a mother and breadwinner.

Thursday, March 5, 2020

History of the Anemometer Wind Vane

History of the Anemometer Wind Vane Wind velocity or speed is measured by a cup anemometer, an instrument with three or four small hollow metal hemispheres set so that they catch the wind and revolve about a vertical rod. An electrical device records the revolutions of the cups and calculates the wind velocity. The word anemometer comes from the Greek word for wind, anemos. Mechanical Anemometer In 1450, the Italian art architect Leon Battista Alberti invented the first mechanical anemometer. This instrument consisted of a disk placed perpendicular to the wind. It would rotate by the force of the wind, and by the angle of inclination of the disk the wind force momentary showed itself. The same type of anemometer was later re-invented by Englishman Robert Hooke who is often mistakenly considered the inventor of the first anemometer. The Mayans were also building wind towers (anemometers) at the same time as Hooke. Another reference credits Wolfius as re-inventing the anemometer in 1709. Hemispherical Cup Anemometer The hemispherical cup anemometer (still used today) was invented in 1846 by Irish researcher, John Thomas Romney Robinson and consisted of four hemispherical cups. The cups rotated horizontally with the wind and a combination of wheels recorded the number of revolutions in a given time. Want to build your own hemispherical cup anemometer Sonic Anemometer A sonic anemometer determines instantaneous wind speed and direction (turbulence) by measuring how ​much sound waves traveling between a pair of transducers are sped up or slowed down by the effect of the wind. The sonic anemometer was invented by geologist Dr. Andreas Pflitsch in 1994.

Tuesday, February 18, 2020

Philosophy Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Philosophy Ethics - Essay Example On the contrary, those with slave morality do make villains out of their masters and wish to make them slaves as well. Notably, master morality is associated with the powerful and the strong individuals, whereas slave morality represents the weak willed who are oppressed and abused, and they are expected to be submissive to their masters. However, both slave and master morality are expressive to will to power but differently in that, master morality â€Å"is the explicit recognition of the will to power whereas slave morality shows its will to power in the explicit denial of value of power† (Solomon 131). Accordingly, Nietzsche associate master morality with the nobles whereas slave morality with the herds. Nietzsche’s concept of master-slave morality provides an understanding of the conflicts between societies, and Nietzsche claims that master and slave morality have resulted to conflicts experienced in the society. He believes that there are always conflicts between t he slaves and their masters or a strong group versus a weak group of individuals in the society. Nietzsche’s works on the death of God reveals that he believed in a literal death of God. By declaring that God is dead, Nietzsche implies that people’s beliefs and need for God is dead, and with the death of God, human beings are looking for something to replace Him such as scepticism, nihilism, utilitarianism among others. The death of God signifies a break in the past and new non-metaphysical unity among others (Stauffer and Bettina 239); more so, Nietzsche’s argument about the death of God emphasizes the significance of losing faith. Arguably, the death of God signifies the decline of religion and the rise of atheism, therefore, Nietzsche claims that the absence of high moral authority would lead to chaos in the world. Nietzsche claims that the death of God signifies the reversal of nihilism (Stauffer and Bettina 239), and so he argues that the western world enti rely depends on the rule of God to give the society order and meaning to life and so His death would force the society to accept nihilism which he considers dangerous. Nietzsche argues that values are important for the wellbeing and existence of humans, and so by transformation of all values, Nietzsche meant that Christianity is not just a religion but also a predominant moral system of the western world. More so, Nietzsche states that Christianity elevates the weak over the strong; therefore, in the Antichrist, he condemns Christianity and calls for the revaluation of all values. Therefore, by transformation of all values, Nietzsche is addressing the Christians and those supporting Christianity. Q.2 The term gyn/ecology refers to the science of womankind as proposed by males (Daly 9); and according to Daly, gyn/ecology was an attempt to see through the deceptive and confusing patriarchal thinking about good and bad. More so, it focuses on the atrocities against women globally and i n all periods of patriarchy and shows that they are interconnected. In short, Daly’s work gyn/ecology  was concerned with the process of women’s becoming and the demotic obstacles to this process, the deceptive myths as well as the sadistic practices of patriarchal culture. Moreover, Daly explored the deadly myths that interfere with the minds of women and she recounts both the physical and psychological destruction of

Monday, February 3, 2020

How top managements vision can be translated into operational goals Essay

How top managements vision can be translated into operational goals and why this is important - Essay Example The paper tells that in order to benefit from the vision of their top managements, organizations should translate this vision into operational goals. This can be achieved by applying a lot of management practices that are very specific. One tool for ensuring this is done is a scorecard. According to Kaplan and Norton, a scorecard helps managers of a company to clarify their vision for the firm and translate it into measurable objectives and actions that can be understood by employees. This also includes objectives that will enable the organization to balance and respond to the concerns of its stakeholders. The conversion of the vision of top management into operational goals is important because if articulated with effective strategies that are properly executed, it can provide one important way through which an organization can control its destiny. From the developed objectives, the management will be able to develop specific, workable strategies to support these objectives. These s trategies will touch both on primary and secondary management practices, deal with strategy paradox and guide on responsible restructuring. The translation of this vision into specific objectives that are unambiguous to the employees means the employees of the organizations will be in position to align their actions and efforts toward the achievement of core objectives/business of the organization. Generally, it provides a list of operational measures that act as powerful drivers, good for future financial performance. References Kaplan, R. and Norton, D. (1996). The Balanced Scorecard: Translating Strategy into Action. (1st Ed). Havard. Harvard Business Review Press. An organization that has experienced a virtuous spiral and how it compares with the concepts presented in "Treat People Right" An example of an organization that has experienced a virtuous growth is Southwest Airlines and an examination of its situation shows a high correlation to the concepts presented in "Treat Peopl e Right". In this book, Lawler explains how individuals and organizations are interdependent in that they can propel each other into a virtuous spiral of success. He explains that organizations that value and reward their employees motivate them to perform better and this in turn pushes the organization to attain greater levels of accomplishments in agreement with Helge (2006). There is an adequate implementation of the 7 principles outlined in Treating People Right in Southwest Airlines and the company has achieved impressive results because of this. Lawler (2004) explains that the company is a people focused organization that always seeks quality relationship with its employees and identifies its people as its competitive advantage. The Airline has placed an emphasis on careful selection of employees, developing a work environment that is employee-friendly, giving employees the autonomy to control their work and jobs, stock ownership and profit sharing for all employees, and provi ding them with opportunities for growth, development and advancement within the organization. The outcome of this has been excellent customer service which is important for airlines because it influences the attitude of customers toward the company. It has also led to the elimination of the hostile labor relationship common in all other major airlines. Despite being highly unionized, the Airline has never had a strike and this has improved its image in the market. It is mentioned both by employees and customers as one of the best workplaces. References Helge, D. (2006). â€Å"Employee Motivation, Engagement & Retention - Use Corporate Culture to Overcome Negativity.†

Sunday, January 26, 2020

The Importance Of Organizational Structure Management Essay

The Importance Of Organizational Structure Management Essay Every company has its own organization structure. Organizational structure can be described as the systematical process of delegating power and authority among the employers. Besides, organizational structure also involves in how a business is organized to achieve their specific goals. Organization structure can be defined as the pattern of relationship among positions in the organization and members of the organization. Structure provides the framework for organizational activities and the management. Organization structure can be described as a framework that delegates responsibilities, working roles and relationship, and channel of communication. Organization structure is a framework which discusses the needs of a project to be successful in organizing. This framework is established at the outset and must be well understood by all concern otherwise it will be impossible to make important decision makings. Too many projects have set out with no clear idea of who the customer is and who is empowered to take these important decisions, and a project which starts in this way is bound to encounter severe difficulties along the way even if it does not end in total disaster. 1.1 IMPORTANCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE Organization chart contains of functions, responsibilities, authorities, relationships, and communications of individuals of employees and management within each department. The typical depiction of structure is the organization chart. The formalized organizational chart was been formed since 1854, by Daniel McCallum, who used organization structure to create a sense of standardized flow of departments and positions that are align with respective individuals skills and knowledge, As result, the organization chart formed a clear line that showed the authority of supervisors as well as the communication flow available for the subordinates to their immediate supervisors. Having an organization structure is for purpose of being organized is to achieve goals and objectives by fully utilizing available resources. Being organized is the process by which the work is divided among departments and employees, and these department and jobs are linked together to form a unified system. It shows the organization design of the company. This organizational design also shows the chart of the company. Also, included the work specialization, chain of command, span of control, degree of centralization, and not forgetting the departmentalization of an organization. 1.2 TYPES OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE There are four types of organization structure which are at common that any organization would use for their company. The four structures consist of Entrepreneurial structure, Functional structure, Matrix structure and Divisional structure. First of all, the entrepreneurial organization structure is an adapting structure which brings activities of management and process that are related to gaining profitability upon specific opportunities. This structure hold strong management process accordingly in order to gain necessary speed, agility and creativity to utilize opportunities. An example of an entrepreneurial organization structure is as the chart below: From the entrepreneurial structure, it is clearly understood that departments are diversified at wide range where the link between departments are several and each top management departments resembles other sub-departments that lay under them for example like the operation department which holds warehouse logistics department and quality assurance department. Secondly is the functional structure where an efficient work flow depends on the integration of various tasks within the organization. Most firms use this basic approach in structuring their organizations. The functional approach is straightforward and usually effective in practice. Functional Structure are usually best and more suitable for either medium or small sized businesses that don ¿Ã‚ ½t have wide range of products or production requirements. The functional structure works best for organizations who offers products or services that are solitary. Below shows the illustration of a functional structure: From the diagram illustrating the functional organization structure, Functional structure can be described as an organization structure which hold minimum departmental sections and are not complicated with linking each top management departments with more sub-departmental divisions relating to the respective departments. This type of structure is best applicable by organizations that consists small number of organization members. The third type of organization structure known as the Matrix structure is often used for short periods to solve a problem or complete a project. It can be a permanent arrangement in business where work is assigned by project, cutting across functional departments. In this structure, people have more than one boss. Divisional structure is basically a kind of an organizational structure that is characterized by divisions inside an organization. Divisions are made to facilitate large sized organization that are either manufacturing more than one product or operating in more than one market or in geographic area. 1.3 WHAT IS  ¿Ã‚ ½EVENT MANAGEMENT ¿Ã‚ ½ Event management can be defined as a management that are formed to plan an event and carry out their plan into actions and succeed in the event as an outcome. Generally, event management is a set of project team formed to create and develop festivals and events. It is known as the practice of integration of communicating and handling events. Event management is a growing industry with exciting very much unique career opportunity for those who are in passion to work as planning and organizing of events. Despite event management being an organization by itself, event management also exist in every organization but are not as similar as event management company as other organization event management groups are formed as temporary to organize events like family day, annual dinner and others that only involves the organization members, however event management companies organizes events that would enable a huge amount of participation by anyone concern. 1.4 COMPANY INTRODUCTION NS event management ptd.ltd is an event management company that is established for the concerns of charity where we plan, prepare and produce events that are organized to help those in needs and unfortunates. Our organization vision is to bring awareness to the society on their responsibility in helping those in charity. The mission of this organization is to carry out events that would raise funds to contribute to many charity homes that are based around Malaysia. Our organization organizes small events like concerts, sports, campaign and carnivals like selling donated goods which can also be called as charity sales. Currently, our company is working on organizing an annual dinner which is named as  ¿Ã‚ ½Charity Nite ¿Ã‚ ½, to raise funds to contribute to charity homes that are based in Johor Bahru. We planned this Charity Nite to gather people to bring unity among people not forgetting the unfortunates. Despite, this event is also planned to ensure that the public are aware of charity homes in Johor Bahru to ease them giving their help and support to ensure the unfortunates are not neglected by us. Therefore, as an outcome from this event we would love to at least be able to provide the charity homes contributions on their daily needs in term of food, drinks and other daily necessary items. Our event management representatives according to plan are arranged in order with departmental objectives to successfully perform the event is as the organization structure below: Event Director is a leadership board that determines and recognitions events proposed by the manager. Event director ¿Ã‚ ½s major role is as being a strong support and guiding the right direction to the service teams to function within the event management. Event director is also in responsible to ensure that the team works on time preparing all necessaries for the event and communicating with the event owner if it ¿Ã‚ ½s requested by any other industry. For the Charity Nite, the event director is responsible in ensuring that the task and job delegations are equally distributed with each and every representative attached with their own roles and responsibilities according to their skills and knowledge. However, Event director is also in responsible to correlate with the finance manager who handles the financial status of the event ensuring that the flow of cash are stable and has hold of immediate records of every transactions held as it relates public and transparency. The Event Manager holds the responsibility to plan and execute the event accordingly with his subordinates. They are often behind the scene running the event together with their teams involving in not only planning and executing the event but also brand building, marketing and communicating with relatedness to the event with strategies. Event managers are usually experts in creativity, technical and logistical elements which help the vents succeed. The event manager is involved in the event at the beginning stage till the end as they are also responsible in budget the event. For the Charity Nite, the event manager plays his/her role in all the elements of being an event manager to lead his team guiding them at every stage of action taken towards the arrangements of the event as designated by the event director. Event manager here reports the updates on the preparation of the event to the event director at every stage of improvement as well as discusses with the director when there ar e issues that are very difficult to be tackled and needs suggestions and ideas. Program Coordinators is the department formed to handle the issues related to the event which includes publishing ¿Ã‚ ½s of the event, ceremonies that would take place for the event, as well as entries for the hall for the arrangement of tables and area for the people participating as well as preparations for the sittings and registrations. This department is formed to be involved and be responsible for the venue of the event where they are in task of ensuring that everything runs safe and sound during and before the event from practice of performance to preparation of equipments for the hall. For the Charity Nite event, the program coordinators are in responsible in handing the performance which are either searched and selected by them or gained by the sponsorship department for artists or famous people to perform for the fund raising and arrange dates for practices. Therefore, the program coordinators are responsible to ensure that the event programs are well arranged and publish ing the event to the public are done widely. Sponsorship Coordinators is the department that consist a few members who would look for funds which can be either monetary or in other tangible useful items like vouchers, daily necessary things, grocery and many more. This department needs of a lot of teamwork whereas at times, it would be helped by other departments. For the event of Charity Nite, the sponsorship coordinators are in responsible to persuade businesses, organizations and publics who are affordable to give in any sort of funds and support to successfully running the event. Therefore, the department is also responsible to acknowledge the sponsors by giving in return marketing tools by advertising their organization or using media to address them as for their whole-hearted supported for the charity. Sales and Ticketing Coordinators is department that are delegated the responsibility of making sales and promoting the event through selling of tickets or doing sales of items which are donated. This department also is in responsible of generating funds like the sponsorship department to accommodate the expenses that occurs during the organizing of the event. For the Charity Nite, the sales and ticketing coordinators makes sales through selling off the tickets for the hall entrance to the public and organizations. However, this department also requires marketing skills and persuading skills like the sponsorship departments, as they are in need to first gain the trust of the public in order to ensure that they are able to sell their tickets and promote the event with huge number of participants involving for the event. Official Coordinators is the department formed to handle documents and official letters similar to a secretarial job responsibility. Besides that, they are also responsible in getting marshals, umpires or master of ceremonies like guest of honors for an event. For Charity Nite, the official coordinators are in responsible to prepare documents that are important for sponsorships as well as program coordinators in term of the official letter requesting for sponsors, letters of performance entry, and also other official letters and documents. Despite, the official coordinators are also responsible to send invitations to guest of honors to successfully brighten the event on the day. Moreover, official department merges with others department documental works and files up the documents to be able to deliver its updating status to the event manager who can use it to ease him/her in explaining the updates about the event to the event director. 1.5 CONCLUSION From the researches that have been carried out, the writer thinks that functional structure is the best structures for my event that is Charity Night 2011. This is because most of the firms use this approach in structuring their organizations. This is because the approach is straightforward and usually effective in practice. We chose this structure is because it minimizes duplication in an organization. This is because the top manager will give the order and direction to the employees so there is no chance to be the same outcome even though similar tasks are given. Basically, the functional structure offers a way to centralize decision making and provide unified direction from the top. Likewise how it has strengths it also has the weaknesses. The weaknesses are the lesser interaction between the other departments and people belonging to other departments. This can be overcome by having a general meeting once in a week or have small breakfast or tea time after a long time working in tension. Apart from that, another weakness are because of the functions are separate from one another, employees a may have little understanding of and concern for the specialty areas outside their own functional area. These problems can be overcome by having a small consultation time every week in an organization. Through this employees can speak out their inconvenience or what they are not happy with other employees or with the tasks, managers or anything. Another weakness are functional structure has rigid and separate chains of command response time to changes in the environment may be slow. Managers in a functional structure also become focused on their functional area, both long and short range. This can be overcome by ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ Another weakness, employees become isolated. This is because ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ Can be overcome by ¿Ã‚ ½ One of the most serious weaknesses are occur when members of functional departments become overspecialized, develop self centre, narrow viewpoints, and lose the total system perspective. This can be overcome by ¿Ã‚ ½.. Another disadvantage is problems are pushed around and also often slows decision making. This is because all the problems must be referred up the hierarchy for resolution. This can be avoid by appoint a manager for each of the department to make a decisions when the top managers are not around.